MySQL xtrabackup for centos7.2安装
发布时间：2022-03-24 10:33:24 所属栏目：MySql教程 来源：互联网
导读：centos7.2上安装MySQL的备份工具xtrabackup，建议挂载镜像，配置YUM源，使用yum进行安装来解决包依赖关系; 除非使用编译安装，不要再使用rpm -ivh来安装xtrabackup了，包依赖关系解决起来累死人，尤其是操作系统是最小化安装 的那种。 1、配置yum源 --获取rp
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centos7.2上安装MySQL的备份工具xtrabackup，建议挂载镜像，配置YUM源，使用yum进行安装来解决包依赖关系; 除非使用编译安装，不要再使用rpm -ivh来安装xtrabackup了，包依赖关系解决起来累死人，尤其是操作系统是最小化安装 的那种。 1、配置yum源 --获取rpm包 rpm -ivh http://www.percona.com/downloads/percona-release/percona-release-0.0-1.x86_64.rpm --yum仓库 [percona]name = CentOS $releasever - Perconabaseurl=http://repo.percona.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/ enabled = 1 gpgkey = file:///mnt/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-percona gpgcheck = 1 --获取key-percona wget http://www.percona.com/redir/downloads/percona-release/RPM-GPG-KEY-percona cp RPM-GPG-KEY-percona /mnt/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-percona 2、配置好yum源之后，首先安装xtrabackup运行环境必须的perl [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# yum -y install perl Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-286.el7 will be updated ---> Package perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: perl-libs = 4:5.16.3-292.el7 for package: 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-286.el7 will be updated ---> Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 will be an update --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ======================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ======================================================================================================================================================================= Updating: perl x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 base 8.0 M Updating for dependencies: perl-libs x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 base 688 k Transaction Summary ======================================================================================================================================================================= Upgrade 1 Package (+1 Dependent package) Total download size: 8.6 M Downloading packages: Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed. (1/2): perl-libs-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64.rpm | 688 kB 00:00:00 (2/2): perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64.rpm | 8.0 MB 00:00:00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 44 MB/s | 8.6 MB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Updating : 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 1/4 Updating : 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 2/4 Cleanup : 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-286.el7.x86_64 3/4 Cleanup : 4:perl-5.16.3-286.el7.x86_64 4/4 Verifying : 4:perl-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 1/4 Verifying : 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-292.el7.x86_64 2/4 Verifying : 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-286.el7.x86_64 3/4 Verifying : 4:perl-5.16.3-286.el7.x86_64 4/4 Updated: perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 Dependency Updated: perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-292.el7 Complete! [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# 3、然后安装perl-DBD [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# yum -y install perl-DBD Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile No package perl-DBD available. Error: Nothing to do [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# yum -y install perl-DBD-MySQL Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI::Const::GetInfoType) for package: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlServer) >= 0.2001 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlClient) >= 0.2000 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon) >= 0.13 for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Test) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Log) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Zlib) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Bzip2) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch ---> Package perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ======================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ======================================================================================================================================================================= Installing: perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.023-5.el7 base 140 k Installing for dependencies: perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2 x86_64 2.061-3.el7 base 32 k perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 base 57 k perl-DBI x86_64 1.627-4.el7 base 802 k perl-IO-Compress noarch 2.061-2.el7 base 260 k perl-Net-Daemon noarch 0.48-5.el7 base 51 k perl-PlRPC noarch 0.2020-14.el7 base 36 k Transaction Summary ======================================================================================================================================================================= Install 1 Package (+6 Dependent packages) Total download size: 1.3 M Installed size: 3.4 M Downloading packages: (1/7): perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00 (2/7): perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 57 kB 00:00:00 (3/7): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 140 kB 00:00:00 (4/7): perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 802 kB 00:00:00 (5/7): perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 260 kB 00:00:00 (6/7): perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch.rpm | 51 kB 00:00:00 (7/7): perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch.rpm | 36 kB 00:00:00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 8.1 MB/s | 1.3 MB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64 1/7 Installing : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64 2/7 Installing : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 3/7 Installing : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch 4/7 Installing : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 5/7 Installing : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 6/7 Installing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 7/7 Verifying : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch 1/7 Verifying : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch 2/7 Verifying : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64 3/7 Verifying : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch 4/7 Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 5/7 Verifying : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64 6/7 Verifying : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 7/7 Installed: perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 Dependency Installed: perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 Complete! [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# 4、然后安装perl-Digest-MD5 [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# yum -y install perl-Digest-MD5 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Digest-MD5.x86_64 0:2.52-3.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Digest::base) >= 1.00 for package: perl-Digest-MD5-2.52-3.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Digest.noarch 0:1.17-245.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ======================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ======================================================================================================================================================================= Installing: perl-Digest-MD5 x86_64 2.52-3.el7 base 30 k Installing for dependencies: perl-Digest noarch 1.17-245.el7 base 23 k Transaction Summary ======================================================================================================================================================================= Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package) Total download size: 53 k Installed size: 82 k Downloading packages: (1/2): perl-Digest-1.17-245.el7.noarch.rpm | 23 kB 00:00:00 (2/2): perl-Digest-MD5-2.52-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 30 kB 00:00:00 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 569 kB/s | 53 kB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : perl-Digest-1.17-245.el7.noarch 1/2 Installing : perl-Digest-MD5-2.52-3.el7.x86_64 2/2 Verifying : perl-Digest-1.17-245.el7.noarch 1/2 Verifying : perl-Digest-MD5-2.52-3.el7.x86_64 2/2 Installed: perl-Digest-MD5.x86_64 0:2.52-3.el7 Dependency Installed: perl-Digest.noarch 0:1.17-245.el7 Complete! [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup] 5、最后安装percona-xtrabackup [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# yum -y install percona-xtrabackup Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package percona-xtrabackup.x86_64 0:2.3.6-1.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ======================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ======================================================================================================================================================================= Installing: percona-xtrabackup x86_64 2.3.6-1.el7 base 4.6 M Transaction Summary ======================================================================================================================================================================= Install 1 Package Total download size: 4.6 M Installed size: 18 M Downloading packages: percona-xtrabackup-2.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 4.6 MB 00:00:00 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : percona-xtrabackup-2.3.6-1.el7.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : percona-xtrabackup-2.3.6-1.el7.x86_64 1/1 Installed: percona-xtrabackup.x86_64 0:2.3.6-1.el7 Complete! [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# 6、查看 xtrabackup版本 [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# xtrabackup --version xtrabackup version 2.3.6 based on MySQL server 5.6.24 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: ) [root@idc-srm-mysql-db xtrabackup]# 到此 xtrabackup安装完成，可以使用了，如果是rpm安装会非常麻烦，一个个rpm包依赖，找起来困难，安装起来麻烦，还浪费时间。 （编辑：站长网） 【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
